https://health.ettoday.net/news/2365608?from=fb_et_news_comment

研究:確診過新冠「易得心臟病」49週後仍有8成風險!比長期抽菸慘 | ETtoday健康雲 | ETtoday新聞雲

新冠肺炎後遺症不少,現有最新研究顯示,罹患過新冠肺炎者,發生心臟病的機率明顯增高,且此風險會持續一年之久,比長期抽菸還危險。

https://health.ettoday.net/news/2365608?from=fb_et_news_comment
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originally written by Ann
此研究確實來自美國心臟學會期刊《循環(Circulation)》於2022年9月19日發佈的研究,但「比長期抽煙還慘」僅為醫師的個人評價。

1. 此項研究,是針對疫苗上市前的covid-19感染後遺症研究,共追蹤英國4800萬名成人,研究發現:
(1)確診第1週,「動脈血栓」風險為未確診者的22倍,但第二週後風險開始急劇下降。
(2)確診27~49週間,「動脈血栓」風險增加大約30%。
(3)確診第1週,「靜脈血栓」風險為未確診者的33倍。
(4)確診27~49週間,「靜脈血栓」風險為1.8倍。

2. 根據國民健康署資訊,每天吸1支菸,罹患冠狀動脈心臟病的機率,比不吸菸的人增加50%,心血管疾病死亡風險升高2至7倍。

References

AHA: Blood clot risk remains elevated nearly a year after COVID-19
https://www.heart.org/en/news/2022/09/19/blood-clot-risk-remains-elevated-nearly-a-year-after-covid-19

原始研究:《Circulation》Association of COVID-19 With Major Arterial and Venous Thrombotic Diseases: A Population-Wide Cohort Study of 48 Million Adults in England and Wales
https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060785

國民健康署:吸菸會增加罹患心臟病、中風的風險
https://www.hpa.gov.tw/Pages/Detail.aspx?nodeid=1405&pid=8735

Association of COVID-19 With Major Arterial and Venous Thrombotic Diseases: A Population-Wide Cohort Study of 48 Million Adults in England and Wales

Background: Infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) induces a prothrombotic state, but long-term effects of COVID-19 on incidence of vascular diseases are unclear.

https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060785

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