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uienwt mark this message contains true information
originally written by uienwt
柚子其實也含有和葡萄柚一樣的「呋喃香豆素(furanocoumarin)」成分,該成分會不可逆地抑制小腸及肝臟中的代謝酵素CYP450 3A4,至少50%以上的功能。不過,由於「許多藥物皆由這個酵素代謝」,所以呋喃香豆素會與CYP450 3A4 形成不可逆的共價鍵結合,導致酵素的功能停滯。同時間,藥物無法被代謝,造成藥物在血中的濃度大幅升高,但短時間內也無法排出體外,就很像藥物會在我們的血液中流竄似的,不良反應或造成毒性的機率就會大增。

References

https://news.campaign.yahoo.com.tw/lung-health/arti.php?id=683f8c77-8c81-3ecf-8e29-79529b92d2c7

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