《風傳媒》經濟學人:越來越多網路假消息是由政府散佈!而且越來越難阻止



https://www.storm.mg/article/3389201

經濟學人:越來越多網路假消息是由政府散佈!而且越來越難阻止-風傳媒

根據牛津大學網路與社會研究中心的一份報告,由各國政府或政黨操縱網路輿論的情況日益猖獗。這份從2017年開始進行的研究指出,2020年至少81國有組織地散佈虛假消息,但3年前有此情況的國家僅有28個。《經濟學人》指出,這種以假亂真的宣傳手段已經成為許多政府與政黨在競選活動中採取的必

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■經濟學人的確於2021年1月13日刊登標題為「A growing number of governments are spreading disinformation online(越來越多的政府單位在網路散佈虛假資訊)」的報導。

■該報導的依據源自Oxford Internet Institute(牛津網路學院)發布的「Industrialized Disinformation: 2020 Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation」調查報告。

■該報告重點大抵與轉傳訊息相符,例如:

①2020年有81個國家組織了社群媒體操縱活動,三年前,如此做的國家數為28個。

②透過網路散佈虛假訊息進行政治宣傳的工作已逐漸專業化,民營的「溝通策略公司」扮演了越趨重要的角色。此報告掌握至少有48個國家與此類公司合作。
 
③2009年起,近6千萬美金被花在使用機器人及其他擴大傳播策略的公司上,以創造流行的政治訊息。(風傳媒此處寫成600億美元,應是誤植)

④更完整訊息可參考下方原始報告原文。

References

【牛津網路學院官網】

原始報告-Industrialized Disinformation: 2020 Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation
https://demtech.oii.ox.ac.uk/research/posts/industrialized-disinformation/

新聞稿-Social media manipulation by political actors now an industrial scale problem prevalent in over 80 countries – annual Oxford report
https://www.oii.ox.ac.uk/news-events/news/social-media-manipulation-by-political-actors-now-an-industrial-scale-problem-prevalent-in-over-80-countries-annual-oxford-report/

【經濟學人報導】

A growing number of governments are spreading disinformation online
https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2021/01/13/a-growing-number-of-governments-are-spreading-disinformation-online

Social media manipulation by political actors now an industrial scale problem prevalent in over 80 countries – annual Oxford report

The manipulation of public opinion through social media remains a growing threat to democracies around the world, according to the 2020 media manipulation survey from the Oxford Internet Institute, pa

https://www.oii.ox.ac.uk/news-events/news/social-media-manipulation-by-political-actors-now-an-industrial-scale-problem-prevalent-in-over-80-countries-annual-oxford-report/

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